Research has shown that women are far less likely to graduate with a STEM degree or enter a career in STEM compared to their male counterparts. Women of color are even less likely to find the encouragement they need to pursue STEM careers. One of the major criticisms of STEM has to do with the gender disparity in students who graduate with STEM degrees and enter careers related to these fields. Today, STEM majors make up a valuable part of any major university. to pour billions of dollars into encouraging students to study fields related to science and math to ensure that the country could become the preeminent technological power. This includes physics, computer science, mechanical engineering, applied mathematics, and a host of other related subjects.Īlthough the STEM acronym wouldn’t be coined until the 1980s, the United States first began to push STEM-related fields heavily in the late 1950s when the government passed the National Defense Education Act in response to the launch of Sputnik. When someone talks about STEM majors or STEM fields, they’re talking about degree programs and career paths related to these topics. STEM is an acronym for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. This is especially true in the STEM fields, which see a great imbalance of male to female students compared to other college degree programs. Although we’ve made great progress in opening education to women in recent decades, there is still a great deal of work to be done. Historically, women have been systematically excluded from higher education.
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